Back to Home
Back to Products

Scientific Imaging Solutions

ToupTek ScientificCMOS & sCMOS Cameras

Meticulously engineered cameras featuring high-performance Gpixel GSENSE sCMOS and Sony Exmor large-format CMOS sensors. Optimized for deep-sky observation, ultraviolet imaging, cell biology research, and industrial inspection.

Gpixel GSENSE2020BSI (4.2MP)

sMAX04BM Series

Ultra-High Sensitivity & High Frame Rates

The sMAX04BM series scientific sCMOS camera is optimized for weak-light imaging applications. Utilizing the back-illuminated GSENSE2020BSI sensor, it achieves an incredible 95% quantum efficiency. Supported by high-speed CameraLink and USB 3.0 interfaces, it outputs up to 108 fps at full 4.2MP resolution, making it ideal for bioluminescence, fluorescence microscopy, and fast physical dynamics.

Key Technical Advantages

  • Back-illuminated GSENSE2020BSI sensor with 95% Peak QE
  • Ultra-high frame rates: 108 fps (CameraLink) / 89 fps (USB 3.0)
  • Dual cooling system reducing thermal noise (35-40°C below ambient)
  • High dynamic range mode (91.8dB) with 16-bit digitizer
  • Anti-fog heating structure for low-temperature environments
  • Precision external 7-Pin I/O trigger synchronization
Thermoelectric Cooling (TEC) & Heated Anti-Fog

Equipped with an advanced thermoelectric cooling structure to achieve a temperature drop of up to 40°C. An integrated heated glass anti-fog window prevents sensor surface condensation in cold or humid environments.

sMAX04BM Series Body
Mechanical Drawings
USB3 Dimensions Drawing
sMAX USB 3.0 Specs
CameraLink Dimensions Drawing
sMAX CameraLink Specs

Interactive Educational Lab

Scientific Camera Parameter Simulator

Understanding technical camera specs is essential for optimizing setups. Select a parameter below to dynamically simulate its optical and physical effects.

Back-Illuminated (95% Peak QE)

Incoming Photons: 0
Captured Electrons: 0
QE efficiency: 0%
✓ Almost all photons generate electronic signals. Optimized for weak emissions.
Quantum Detection

Quantum Efficiency (QE) & Noise

Quantum Efficiency (QE) measures a sensor's effectiveness in converting incoming photons into electronic signals (photoelectrons).

Traditional Front-Illuminated (FI) cameras have wires on top of the silicon, blocking light and reducing QE to ~50%.

High-end Back-Illuminated (BSI) cameras flip the silicon substrate to expose it directly to light, raising QE to an incredible 90%–95%. This enables detection of faint fluorescence and astronomy subjects that would be lost under the noise floor of low QE sensors.

Simulator Controls

Photon Stream Intensity5x rate

💡 Scientific Impact

A 95% QE camera halves the required exposure time or excitation laser intensity compared to a 50% QE sensor, reducing sample phototoxicity and photobleaching.

Comprehensive Specifications

sMAX Series Camera Comparison

Detailed parameter breakdown for scientific camera models. Standard SDKs support Windows, Linux, macOS, and Android.

Technical ParametersMAX04BM SeriessMAX16AM-GPSsMAX16BM / 81BM-GPS
Image Sensor
Gpixel GSENSE2020BSI (Mono, UV, Rolling Shutter)
Gpixel GSENSE4040 (Mono, UV, Rolling Shutter)
Gpixel GSENSE4040BSI (Mono, UV, Rolling Shutter)
Spectral Range
200nm – 1100nm
200nm – 1100nm
200nm – 1100nm
Resolution (Pixels)
4.2 Megapixels (2048 x 2048)
16.0 Megapixels (4096 x 4096)
16.0 Megapixels (4096 x 4096)
Pixel Size (μm)
6.5 x 6.5
9.0 x 9.0
9.0 x 9.0
Sensor Format / Size
1.2" (13.31mm x 13.31mm)
3.2" (36.8mm x 36.8mm)
3.2" (36.8mm x 36.8mm)
A/D Conversion
8-Bit / 11-Bit / 12-Bit / 16-Bit (HDR)
8-Bit / 12-Bit / 16-Bit (HDR)
8-Bit / 12-Bit / 16-Bit (HDR)
Frame Rate (USB 3.0)
72.5 fps @ 2048x2048 (U3)
89 fps @ 2048x2048 (U100)
20 fps @ 4096x4096
80 fps @ 2048x2048
20 fps @ 4096x4096
20 fps @ 2048x2048
Frame Rate (CameraLink)
108 fps @ 2048x2048 (CL100)
23 fps @ 4096x4096
90 fps @ 2048x2048
23 fps @ 4096x4096
23 fps @ 2048x2048
Peak Quantum Efficiency
95% @ 560nm
73.94% @ 600nm
90% @ 550nm
Dark Current
0.45 e-/s/pixel @ -30℃
0.2 e-/s/pixel @ 0℃
TBD (Extremely Low)
Dynamic Range / SNR
47.3dB (LCG Mode)
91.8dB (HDR 16-bit)
49.3dB (LCG 2.8x Mode)
83.4dB (HDR 16-bit)
45.9dB (LCG 3x Mode)
85.0dB (HDR 16-bit)
Exposure Range
12μs – 3600s (Standard)
12μs – 10s (High Speed)
12μs – 3600s
12μs – 3600s
Cooling Performance
35℃ – 40℃ below ambient
TEC cooling, up to 40℃ temperature drop
TEC cooling, up to 40℃ temperature drop
Data Interfaces
USB 3.0 / CameraLink
USB 3.0 / CameraLink
USB 3.0 / CameraLink
Anti-Fogging mechanism
Yes (Heated window prevents condensation)
Yes (Heated window prevents condensation)
Yes (Heated window prevents condensation)
Trigger Options
7-Pin External IO trigger control
7-Pin External IO trigger control, GPS support
7-Pin External IO trigger control, GPS support

Connectivity & Layout

Camera Panel Ports & Dimension Layout

ToupTek scientific cameras are designed with standard scientific high-speed transmission interfaces, providing rapid transfer of image and video data. Supported with multiple hardware options including CameraLink, USB 3.0, 10GigE, and CXP (CoaXPress) connections.

High-Speed Video Preview

Multiple output data lines allow concurrent high-speed visual pipelines for real-time adjustments.

GPS Sync Option

Provide geographical location and millisecond timing synchronization for astronomy KOC/observatory collaboration and research.

Camera Interface Panel

Find the Perfect Camera for Your Setup

Our specialists help research laboratories, industrial inspection lines, and astronomy groups select, configure, and integrate high-end scientific camera solutions in the Netherlands.